One unexpectedly joyful category of software: making tiny useful apps for people you personally know intimately. Not a startup. Not a “platform opportunity”. Just shipping a thing that actually moves the needle for exactly one real human.

In my case: my wife started running recently. And she is getting serious about Zone 2. Heart rate guided, low intensity, aerobic base building. She needed something simple to help her pace and structure interval sessions.

This post about a calendar application inspired me. The idea that your most meaningful software can be something extremely narrow, but deeply useful for exactly one person.

That unlocked the project: LocalFirstPacer.

Why Local First + PWA was perfect here

When you build for someone you love, something becomes extremely obvious: you don’t want their physiological telemetry drifting through random servers.

Local-first means everything runs locally on the browser. Data lives on the device. Not in a cloud backend. Not indexed by someone else. Not sent to third parties you never approved.

A PWA (Progressive Web App) means:

  • it installs on the phone like a regular app

  • it works offline

  • it can run on the track without connectivity

  • it updates automatically, without App Store ceremonies

This combination is much more powerful than most devs assume. Especially for single-purpose personal tools.

Using code agents to build this fast

This project is also a real case study in agent based coding. Not “auto dev for a startup”. Very targeted. Very scoped.

And if you use them correctly, you can go faster than hand coding from scratch, even if you are fully capable of coding by hand.

I am not a frontend engineer. I am backend / data. Historically this kind of project felt intimidating to me. I always assumed I needed a JS framework, build tooling, boilerplate, large architecture. This project broke that assumption completely. Here are the specific workflow patterns that actually worked.

1) Start with chat, not code

I first talked through the idea with the model conversationally. I validated the scope. Then I asked the model to generate a minimal index.html just to test the timer and see if the UX direction was right.

Only when this micro prototype felt coherent, I asked the model to create:

  • README.md

  • AGENTS.md

These two files became the contract for the dev loop.

I asked the agent to use only vanilla HTML/JS/CSS. In my experience, they work much better avoiding frameworks and libraries.

2) CLI agents outperform GUI “builders” during iteration

I ran the agent inside a terminal environment. This matters because terminals today allow pasting screenshots and structured error logs easily. This ended up being the fastest possible loop: prompt → run → screenshot → adjust prompt → run again.

3) Isolate complex features into separate pages

Heart rate via Web Bluetooth is notoriously annoying to debug. So I created a separate hrm.html just to validate:

  • device discovery

  • service + characteristic mapping

  • streaming notifications

Only when it worked in isolation did I ask the agent to merge into the main app UI. This reduced hallucination risk dramatically.

4) When an agent stalls or derails, abandon the thread

Adding English/Spanish support, I hit a dead end. The agent started insisting on structures that didn’t exist. I stopped. Deleted the attempt. New session. Clean framing. It worked.

Agents are extremely sensitive to local context pollution. Don’t be romantic about sunk work.

5) Git + GitHub + infra is force multiplication

This is the boring truth: infra makes agent workflows real.

  • GitHub Pages to deploy instantly

  • GitHub Actions to auto build

  • Docker container as the safe sandbox

  • Codespaces for portable dev environment

If I give an agent write access to the full project folder inside Docker, I am not afraid of the blast radius. Everything is isolated.

Closing reflection

This project is tiny. But it has very high personal ROI. A person I care about benefited from it immediately. And I learned a repeatable pattern:

  • small scoped problem

  • PWA

  • Local First

  • iterative agent coding

  • infra guardrails

This pattern scales surprisingly well for “one person tools”.

The best feeling moment of the whole project was when I asked my wife: “What should I improve next?” And she said: “Nothing. It’s perfect. Thank you.”

That was the entire payoff.